The
article of Fr. Edgar Javier, SVD answers the questions, “What is the
spirituality for mission in our time? What are its challenges and prospects or
even opportunities?” Asia is the focus and addressee of the inquiry. Asia being
the biggest continent in the world is home to many traditions, races,
languages, religions and cultures. In other words, it is a religiously
pluralist continent and also home of many schools of spirituality. Asians, who
are believers in God, expressed their strong faith in God in also different and
various ways. In their ways of expressing their spirituality, it has become a
way of life and ultimately a pursuit of the ultimate source of meaning in life.
It is also a reality that the spiritualities of religions create religious
identities that are efficiently leading others to bordered and separate
traditions, particularity and difference. However, Asia in the twenty first
century is changing. Entering into a digital age, the people of Asia is
inevitably becoming citizens of the global village. Globalization in this sense
is the main factor that is challenging Asia in its richness of cultures and
religions. It creates a dichotomy depending how it is accepted and developed by
different religious traditions, because it can promote chaos or community,
particularity or diversity, difference or plurality. Globalization which is a
phenomenon that promotes and celebrates interconnectivity, may make it
impossible for separate religions to remain bordered from each other. Thus,
this is the new global order of the
third millennium. Then, there is also a need of a new spirituality in Asia.
With the help of interreligious or interfaith dialogues, this new spirituality
that is living the God of life is
brought to become interfaith spirituality. It is a spirituality grounded on the
following features 1.) the economic-imperialistic stance of Asia vis-à-vis the
wider world economy; 2.) the impending ecological questions and the
implications of eco-justice; 3.) interfaith dialogue with the great Eastern
religions. Moreover, in building an interfaith spirituality, one urgent concern
that must be attended to by world religions is the environment. Finally, the
author concludes that the acceptance of pluralism generates an interfaith
spirituality that is fit for the twenty-first century world. It is a step
farther from mere devotional and sacramental practices to interfaith
relationships among humans and sincere concerns and deep commitments for
ecological flourishing.
Generally, the article aids the
readers the need to answer the current issues of the twenty-first centuries
particularly in the environment. The most probable opportunity to do it is
developing a new spirituality, which is interfaith spirituality. There can be
different interpretations from different religions in addressing the challenge
as long us with one goal. Spirituality of each religious tradition is never
compromised because a true spirituality finds its strength by making it as a
way of life and ultimately in pursuing the ultimate meaning of life. The deep ecology and concern for environment
can be the grounds of a new interfaith spirituality. Moreover, dialogue plays
an essential role in this new spirituality. The value of acceptance and
openness of each difference should be the foundations of interfaith dialogue. So
as in dong mission in other cultures and religions, this is new interfaith
spirituality should serve as guide in our spirituality of God of life by which Asians are great believers in God. These are
the strong points of the article.
One
weak point may be of the article is on the under-emphasis of the alternative
response to religious pluralism aside from ecological concerns. The Old
Testament can be seen as indicators to such an alternative or paradigm. (Notes on Missiology, p. 27)
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